Basic Spanish Vocabulary Another 1200 words
Another 1.200 words widely used in Spanish. Multilingual glossary with basic vocubulary, perfect as a support tool for those who are just staritng to study Spanish.
Another 1.200 words widely used in Spanish. Multilingual glossary with basic vocubulary, perfect as a support tool for those who are just staritng to study Spanish.
How to pick which are the most important? These words were selected after an exhaustive analysis of a myriad of texts and textbooks. They are a good go-to reference and a great start for essential vocabulary learning. The 1200 words cover a large amount of every day vocabulary, excluding the 150 words on the Basic Word List
GÉNERO | ESPAÑOL | INGLÉS | ALEMÁN | ITALIANO | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
--- | abandonar | to abandon| to leave | verlassen | abbandonare | ||
m | abrazo | embrace| hug | Umarmung | abbraccio | ||
m | abrigo | coat | Mantel | cappotto | ||
m | abril | April | April | aprile | ||
--- | abrir | to open | öffnen | aprire | ||
--- | absurdo | absurd | absurd | assurdo | ||
m/f | abuelo| abuela | grandfather| grandmother | Großvater| Großmutter | nonno| nonna | ||
--- | aburrirse | to be bored | sich langweilen | annoiarsi | ||
--- | acabar | to finish | zu Ende bringen| beenden | finire | ||
m | accidente | accident | Unfall | incidente | ||
m | aceite | oil | Öl | olio | ||
--- | aceptar | to accept | annehmen | accettare | ||
--- | aclarar | to clear up | spülen | chiarire | ||
--- | acompañar | to join someone | begleiten | accompagnare | ||
--- | acordarse | to remember | sich erinnern | ricordarsi | ||
--- | acostarse | to go to bed | schlafen gehen | andare a dormire | ||
m/f | actor| actriz | actor | Schauspieler(in) | attore| attrice | ||
m | acuerdo | agreement | Einverständnis | accordo | ||
adiós | good-bye | Auf Wiedersehen | arrivederci | |||
--- | admirar | to admire | bewundern | ammirare | ||
--- | adquirir | to acquire | erwerben | acquisire | ||
m/f | adulto| adulta | adult | Erwachsene® | adulto| adulta | ||
--- | advertir | to warn | warnen | avvisare|avvertire | ||
m | aeropuerto | aiport | Flughafen | aeroporto | ||
--- | afectar | to affect | betreffen | colpire | ||
--- | afeitarse | to shave | sich rasieren | radersi | ||
f | afición | hobby | Hobby | hobby | ||
--- | afirmar | affirm | sagen| bestätigen | affermare | ||
f/pl | afueras | surroundings | Randbezirk| Stadtrand | dintorni| periferia | ||
f | agencia de viajes | travel agency | Reisebüro | agenzia di viaggi | ||
m | agosto | August | August | agosto | ||
--- | agotado | exhausted | erschöpft | sfinito | ||
--- | agradable | enjoyable | angenehm | piacevole | ||
--- | agradecer | to thank | danken | ringraziare | ||
f | agua | water | Wasser | acqua | ||
--- | ahorrar | to save | sparen | risparmiare | ||
m | aire acondicionado | air conditioning | Klimaanlage | aria condizionata | ||
m/f | alcalde| alcadesa | mayor | Bürgermeister(in) | sindaco | ||
--- | alcanzar | to reach | erreichen | raggiungere | ||
m | alcohol | alcohol | Alkohol | alcool | ||
f | alegría | happiness | Glückseligkeit | felicità | ||
f | alergia | allergy | Allergie | allergia | ||
--- | alguien | someone | jemand | qualcuno | ||
--- | alguna vez | sometimes | irgendwann einmal | a volte | ||
m | alimento | food | Nahrungsmittel | alimento | ||
m | almuerzo | snack| lunch | Zwischenmahlzeit| Mittagessen | pranzo | ||
m | alojamiento | accommodation | Unterkunft | alloggio | ||
--- | alquilar | to rent | ver-)mieten | affittare | ||
--- | alrededor de | about| around | gegen | intorno a | ||
--- | alto | high | hoch| groß | alto | ||
m/f | alumno| alumna | pupil | Schüler(in) | alunno| alunna | ||
--- | amable | friendly | freundlich | gentile | ||
--- | amar | to love | lieben | amare | ||
--- | amarillo | yellow | gelb | giallo | ||
m/f | amigo| amiga | friend | Freund | amico| amica | ||
m | amor | love | Liebe | amore | ||
--- | amplio | roomy| with space | geräumig | ampio | ||
--- | ancho | wide | weit| breit | largo | ||
--- | andar | to walk | gehen | camminare | ||
m | anillo | ring | Ring | anello | ||
m | animal | animal | Tier | animale | ||
--- | anoche | last night | gestern Nacht | la scorsa notte | ||
--- | anteayer | the day before yesterday | vorgestern | l'altro ieri | ||
--- | anterior | earlier| previous | früher | anteriore | ||
--- | antiguo | old| former | alt| ehemalig | antico | ||
--- | anunciar | to announce | ankündigen | annunciare | ||
m | año | year | Jahr | anno | ||
--- | apagar | to switch off | ausschalten | spegnere | ||
m | aparcamiento | parking | Parking | parcheggio | ||
--- | aparecer | to appear | erscheinen | apparire | ||
m | apellido | surname | Nachname | cognome | ||
--- | apenas | hardly | kaum | appena | ||
--- | aportar | to contribute | beitragen | contribuire | ||
--- | apostar | to bet | setzen | scommettere | ||
m | apoyo | support | Unterstützung | appoggio | ||
--- | aprender | to learn | lernen | imparare | ||
--- | aprobar | to approve| to pass | akzeptieren| bestehen | approvare | ||
--- | aprovechar | to take advantage of | ausnutzen | approfittare | ||
--- | apuntarse | to sign up for | mitmachen| sich eintragen | iscriversi | ||
m/pl | apuntes | notes | Aufzeichnungen | appunti | ||
m | árbol | tree | Baum | albero | ||
m | argumento | argument | Argument | argomento | ||
m | armario | wardrobe | Schrank | armadio | ||
--- | arreglar | to repair | reparieren | riparare | ||
f | arroba | at | @ | chiocciola (pc) | ||
m | arte | art | Kunst | arte | ||
m | ascensor | lift | ascensor | ascensore | ||
--- | asegurar | to insure| to assure | versichern | assicurare | ||
--- | asesinar | to murder | ermorden | assassinare | ||
m | asiento | seat | Sitzplatz | sedile| posto | ||
--- | asistir | to attend | beiwohnen | assistere | ||
--- | asociar | to associate | in Verbindung bringen | associare | ||
--- | asqueroso | disgusting | ekelhaft | schifoso | ||
--- | asustar | to frighten | erschrecken | spaventare | ||
--- | atacar | to attack | angreifen | attacare | ||
m | atasco | traffic jam | Stau| Verstopfung | ingorgo | ||
f | atención | attention | Aufmerksamkeit | attenzione | ||
--- | atender | to attend | bedienen | servire | ||
m | atentado | attack | Anschlag | attentato | ||
--- | atento | polite| attentive | aufmerksam | attento | ||
--- | atractivo | attractive | attraktiv | attraente | ||
--- | atreverse | to dare | sich trauen | osare | ||
f | aula | classroom | Klassenzimmer | aula | ||
m | auricular | headphones | Kopfhörer | auricolare | ||
m | autobús | bus | Bus | autobus | ||
m | automóvil | car | Automobil | automobile | ||
f | aventura | adventure | Abenteuer | avventura | ||
m | avión | airplane | Flugzeug | aeroplano | ||
--- | avisar | to warn| to inform | warnen| Bescheid sagen | avvisare | ||
--- | ayudar | to help | helfen | aiutare | ||
m | azúcar | sugar | Zucker | zucchero | ||
--- | azul | blue | blau | blu | ||
--- | bailar | to dance | tanzen | ballare | ||
--- | bajar | get off | aussteigen | scendere | ||
m | balcón | balcony | Balkon | balcone | ||
m | balón | ball | Ball | pallone | ||
m | banco | bank | Bank | banca | ||
--- | bañarse | to go for a swim | baden gehen | fare una nuotata | ||
m | baño | bath | Bad| Badezimmer | bagno | ||
--- | barato | cheap | billig | economico | ||
f | barba | beard | Bart | barba | ||
m | barco | boat | Schiff | barca | ||
--- | barrer | to sweep | fegen | spazzare | ||
--- | bastante | enough| quite a bit | ziemlich | abbastanza | ||
f | basura | rubbish | Müll | spazzatura | ||
f | batería | battery | Batterie | batteria | ||
--- | beber | to drink | trinken | bere | ||
f | bebida | drink | Getränk | bevanda | ||
--- | besar | to kiss | küssen | baciare | ||
m | beso | kiss | Kuss | bacio | ||
f | biblioteca | library | Bibliothek | biblioteca | ||
f | bicicleta | bicycle | Fahrrad | bicicletta | ||
m | billete | ticket| banknote | Fahrkarte| Geldschein | biglietto | ||
--- | blanco | white | weiß | bianco | ||
--- | bobo | stupid | einfältig | stupido | ||
f | boca | mouth | Mund | bocca | ||
m | bocadillo | sandwich | belegtes Brot | panino | ||
f | boda | wedding | Hochzeit | matrimonio | ||
m | bolígrafo | pen | Kugelschreiber | penna | ||
f | bolsa | bag| stock exchange | Tasche| Beutel| Börse | sacchetto | ||
m | bolsillo | Hosen-| Rocktasche | tasca | |||
m | bolso | handbag | Handtasche | borsa | ||
--- | bonito | pretty| nice | schön | bello| carino | ||
--- | borrar | erase | auswischen| ausradieren | cancellare | ||
m | bosque | forest | Wald | bosco | ||
f | botella | bottle | Flasche | bottiglia | ||
m | brazo | arm | Arm | braccio | ||
--- | breve | short | kurz | breve | ||
--- | brillar | to shine | leuchten| glänzen | brillare | ||
--- | brindar | toast | anstoßen | brindare | ||
f | broma | joke | Scherz | scherzo | ||
buen provecho | have a nice meal | Guten Appetit | buon appetito | |||
f | buenas noches | good night | Gute Nacht | buona notte | ||
f | buenas tardes | good afternoon| evening | Einen schönen Nachmittag| Guten Abend | buon pomeriggio | ||
m | buenos días | good morning | Guten Morgen | buon giorno | ||
--- | buscar | to search | suchen | cercare | ||
m | buzón | post-box | Briefkasten | buca delle lettere | ||
f | cabeza | head | Kopf | testa | ||
m | cable | cable | Kabel | cavo | ||
f | cadena | chain | Kette | catena | ||
--- | caer | to fall | fallen | cadere | ||
m | café | coffee | Kaffee | caffè | ||
m | café con leche | white coffee | Kaffee mit Milch | caffèlatte | ||
m | café solo | espresso | Espresso | espresso | ||
f | caja | box| bank | Kiste| Kasse | cassa | ||
m | cajero automático | cash-point | Kreditautomat | sportello automatico| bancomat | ||
f | calefacción | heating | Heizung | riscaldamento | ||
m | calendario | calendar | Kalender | calendario | ||
f | calidad | quality | Qualität | qualità | ||
--- | caliente | hot | heiß| warm | caldo | ||
--- | callarse | to shut up| stop talking | schweigen| ruhig sein | tacere | ||
f | calle | street | Straße | via | ||
f | calma | calm | Ruhe | calma | ||
m | calor | heat | Hitze | calore | ||
f | cama | bed | Bett | letto | ||
f | cámara de video | video camera | Videokamera | videocamera | ||
m/f | camarero| camarera | waiter| waitress | Kellner(in) | cameriere| cameriera | ||
--- | cambiar | to change | ändern | cambiare | ||
m | cambio | change | Änderung | cambio | ||
m | camino | way | Weg | cammino | ||
m | camión | lorry | Lastwagen | camion | ||
f | camisa | shirt | Hemd | camicia | ||
f | camiseta | t-shirt | T-Shirt | maglietta | ||
m | campo | (sports) ground| countryside | Feld| Land | campo | ||
f | canción | song | Lied | canzone | ||
--- | cansado | tiring| tired | müde | stanco | ||
--- | cantar | to sing | singen | cantare | ||
--- | capaz | capable | fähig | capace | ||
f | cara | face | Gesicht | faccia | ||
m | carácter | character | Charakter | carattere | ||
m | caramelo | sweetie| candy | Bonbon | caramella | ||
m | cargador | charger | Aufladegerät | caricatore | ||
--- | cargar | to charge up | aufladen | caricare | ||
--- | cariñoso | affectionate | liebevoll | affettuoso | ||
f | carne | meat | Fleisch | carne | ||
m | carné de conducir | driving licence | Führerschein | patente di guida | ||
--- | caro | expensive | teuer | caro | ||
f | carretera | road | Landstraße | strada | ||
f | carta | letter | Brief| Speisekarte | lettera | ||
m/f | cartero| cartera | postman | Briefträger(in) | postino| postina | ||
f | casa | house | Haus | casa | ||
--- | casarse | to get married | heiraten | sposarsi | ||
f | casualidad | coincidence | Zufall | casualità | ||
f | causa | reason | Grund | causa | ||
--- | celebrar | celebrate | feiern | festeggiare | ||
f | cena | dinner | Abendessen | cena | ||
m | céntimo | cent | Cent | centesimo | ||
m | centro | centre | Zentrum | centro | ||
m | centro comercial | shopping center | Einkaufszentrum | centro commerciale | ||
m | cepillo de dientes | tooth brush | Zahnbürste | spazzolino da denti | ||
--- | cercano | nearby | naheliegend | vicino | ||
--- | cerrar | to close| to shut | schließen | chiudere | ||
f | cerveza | beer | Bier | birra | ||
m | champú | shampoo | Shampoo | shampoo | ||
f | chaqueta | jacket | Jacke | giacca | ||
--- | charlar | to chat | plaudern | chiacchierare | ||
--- | chatear | to chat | chatten | chattare | ||
m/f | chico| chica | boy| girl | Junge| Mädchen | ragazzo| ragazza | ||
m | chocolate | chocolate | Schokolade | cioccolato | ||
--- | ciego | blind | blind | cieco | ||
m | cielo | sky | Himmel | cielo | ||
m | cine | cinema | Kino | cinema | ||
f | cita | date| appointment | Verabredung| Date | appuntamento | ||
f | ciudad | city | Stadt | città | ||
--- | claro | clear | hell| klar | chiaro | ||
f | clase | class | Klasse | classe | ||
f | clave | key| password | Schlüssel| Passwort | chiave| password | ||
m/f | cliente | client | Kunde| Kundin | cliente | ||
f | clima | climate | Klima | clima | ||
--- | cobrar | to charge| to earn | einnehmen| kassieren | incassare | ||
m | coche | car | Auto | macchina | ||
f | cocina | kitchen | Küche | cucina | ||
--- | cocinar | to cook | kochen | cucinare | ||
m | código postal | postal code | Postleitzahl | codice di avviamento postale | ||
--- | coger | to take | nehmen | prendere | ||
m | colegio | school | Schule | scuola | ||
--- | colgar | to hang up | den Hörer auflegen | riattaccare (telefono)|appendere | ||
m | color | colour | Farbe | colore | ||
--- | combinar | to combine | kombinieren | combinare | ||
m | comedor | dining room | Speisesaal| Esszimmer | sala da pranzo | ||
m | comentario | comment | Kommentar | commento | ||
--- | comenzar | to start | anfangen | cominciare | ||
--- | comer | to eat | essen | mangiare | ||
f | comida | food| lunch | Essen| Mittagessen | cibo | ||
--- | cómodo | comfortable | bequem | comodo | ||
m/f | compañero| compañera | classmate| colleague | Mitschüler(in)| Kollege| Kollegin | compagno di classe | ||
--- | comparar | to compare | vergleichen | comparare | ||
--- | compartir | to share | teilen | condividere | ||
--- | complicado | complicated | kompliziert | complicato | ||
--- | comportarse | to behave | sich benehmen | comportarsi | ||
--- | comprar | to buy | kaufen | comprare | ||
--- | comprender | to understand | verstehen | capire | ||
--- | comunicar | to reveal| to communicate | mitteilen | comunicare | ||
m | concierto | concert | Konzert | concerto | ||
f | condición | condition | Bedingung | condizione | ||
--- | conducir | to drive | fahren | guidare | ||
--- | conectar | to connect | verbinden | connettere | ||
f | conferencia | presentation| conference | Vortrag| Konferenz | conferenza | ||
f | confianza | trust| confidence | Vertrauen| Vertrautheit | fiducia | ||
m | conflicto | conflict | Konflikt | conflitto | ||
--- | conocer | to know | kennen | conoscere | ||
--- | conseguir | to obtain| to get | erreichen | ottenere | ||
m | consejo | advice | Rat | consiglio | ||
--- | conservar | to preserve | bewahren | conservare | ||
--- | considerar | to consider | betrachten | considerare | ||
--- | consistir en | to be about | darin bestehen | consistere in | ||
--- | construir | to construct | bauen | costruire | ||
--- | consultar | to consult | befragen | consultare | ||
m | contacto | contact | Kontakt | contatto | ||
--- | contar | to count| to tell | zählen| erzählen | contare | ||
--- | contento | happy | zufrieden | contento | ||
--- | contestar | to answer | antworten | rispondere | ||
m | contexto | context | Zusammenhang | contesto | ||
--- | continuar | to continue | fortfahren | continuare | ||
--- | controlar | to control | kontrollieren | controllare | ||
--- | convencer | to convince | überzeugen | convincere | ||
f | conversación | conversation | Konversation | conversazione | ||
m | corazón | heart | Herz | cuore | ||
--- | correcto | correct | richtig | corretto | ||
--- | corregir | to correct | korrigieren | correggere | ||
m | correo electrónico | |||||
--- | correr | to run | rennen | correre | ||
--- | cortar | to cut | schneiden | tagliare | ||
--- | corto | short | kurz | corto | ||
f | cosa | thing | Sache | cosa | ||
f | costa | coast | Küste | costa | ||
--- | costar | to cost | kosten | costare | ||
f | costumbre | custom | Gewohnheit | costume | ||
--- | crear | to create | schaffen | creare | ||
--- | crecer | to grow | wachsen | crescere | ||
--- | creer | to think| believe | glauben | credere | ||
--- | cruzar | to cross | überqueren | attraversare | ||
m | cuaderno | notebook | Heft | quaderno | ||
m | cuarto | quarter | Viertel| Zimmer | stanza| quarto | ||
m | cuarto de baño | bathroom | Badezimmer | bagno | ||
m | cuarto de estar | living room | Aufenthaltsraum| Wohnzimmer | soggiorno | ||
--- | cubrir | to cover | bedecken | coprire | ||
f | cuchara | spoon | Löffel | cucchiaio | ||
m | cuchillo | knife | Messer | coltello | ||
m | cuello | neck | Hals | collo | ||
f | cuenta | account | Rechnung | conto | ||
m | cuerpo | body | Körper | corpo | ||
m | cuestionario | questionnaire | Fragebogen | questionario | ||
--- | cuidarse | to look after oneself | auf seine Gesundheit achten | prendersi cura di sé | ||
f | cultura | culture | Kultur | cultura | ||
m | cumpleaños | birthday | Geburtstag | compleanno | ||
--- | curioso | strange| inquisitive | eigenartig| neugierig | curioso | ||
m | curso | course | Kurs | corso | ||
m | daño | harm | Schaden | danno | ||
--- | dar | to give | geben | dare | ||
--- | darse cuenta | to realise| to notice | (be)merken | realizzare| rendersi conto che | ||
m/pl | deberes | homework | Hausaufgaben | compiti | ||
--- | débil | weak | schwach | debole | ||
--- | decidir | to decide | entscheiden | decidere | ||
f | decisión | decision | Entscheidung | decisione | ||
--- | declarar | to declare | erklären | dichiarare | ||
--- | dedicar | to dedicate | widmen | dedicare | ||
m | dedo | finger | Finger | dito | ||
--- | defender | to defend | verteidigen | difendere | ||
--- | dejar | to leave | lassen| verlassen | lasciare | ||
--- | deletrear | to spell | buchstabieren | fare lo | spelling | |
--- | delgado | thin| slim | schlank | magro | ||
--- | demasiado | too much | zu viel | troppo | ||
--- | depender | to depend | abhängen | dipendere | ||
m | deporte | sport | Sport | sport | ||
m/f | deportista | sportsman| sportswoman | Sportler(in) | atleta| sportivo | ||
--- | deprisa | fast | schnell | veloce | ||
derecha | right | rechts | destra | |||
m | derecho | right| law | Recht | diritto | ||
--- | desagradable | unpleasant | unangenehm | sgradevole | ||
--- | desarollar | to develop | entwickeln | sviluppare | ||
--- | desayunar | to have breakfast | frühstücken | fare colazione | ||
--- | descansar | to relax | ausruhen | riposarsi | ||
--- | describir | to describe | beschreiben | descrivere | ||
--- | descubrir | to discover | entdecken | scoprire | ||
m | descuento | discount | Ermäßigung | sconto | ||
--- | desear | to wish | wünschen | desiderare | ||
m | despacho | office | Büro | ufficio | ||
--- | despacio | slowly | langsam | lentamente | ||
--- | despedirse | to say good-bye | sich verabschieden | dire arrividerci | ||
m | despertador | alarm clock | Wecker | sveglia | ||
--- | despertarse | to wake up | aufwachen | svegliarsi | ||
m | destino | destination| fate | Zielort| Schicksal | destinazione | ||
--- | destruir | to destroy | zerstören | distruggere | ||
--- | devolver | to return | zurückgeben | restituire | ||
m | día | day | Tag | giorno | ||
m | diálogo | dialogue | Dialog | dialogo | ||
--- | dibujar | to draw | zeichnen | disegnare | ||
m | diccionario | dictionary | Wörterbuch | dizionario | ||
m | diciembre | December | Dezember | dicembre | ||
f | dieta | diet | Diät | dieta | ||
f | diferencia | difference | Unterschied | differenza | ||
--- | diferente | different | verschieden | diverso | ||
--- | difícil | difficult | schwierig | difficile | ||
m | dinero | money | Geld | denaro | ||
f | dirección | address | Adresse| Richtung | indirizzo | ||
--- | directo | direct | direkt | diretto | ||
m/f | director/a | director | Direktor(in) | direttore| direttrice | ||
f | disciplina | discipline | Disziplin | disciplina | ||
--- | disculparse | to apologize | sich entschuldigen | scusarsi | ||
--- | discutir | to discuss | diskutieren | discutere | ||
--- | disfrutar | enjoy | genießen | godere | ||
f | distancia | distance | Distanz | distanza | ||
--- | distinto | different | verschieden | diverso | ||
--- | distribuir | to distribute | verteilen | distribuire | ||
--- | divertirse | to have fun | Spaß haben | divertirsi | ||
--- | dividir | to divide | teilen | dividere | ||
--- | doler | to hurt | schmerzen | dolere | ||
m | dolor | pain | Schmerz | dolore | ||
m | domingo | Sunday | Sonntag | domenica | ||
--- | dormir | to sleep | schlafen | dormire | ||
m | dormitorio | bedroom | Schlafzimmer | camera da letto | ||
f | droga | drug | Droge | droga | ||
f | ducha | shower | Dusche | doccia | ||
--- | ducharse | to have a shower | duschen | farsi la doccia | ||
f | duda | doubt | Zweifel | dubbio | ||
--- | dudar | to doubt | (be)zweifeln | dubitare | ||
m/f | dueño| dueña | owner | Besitzer(in) | propietario| proprietaria | ||
dulce | sweet | süß | dolce | |||
--- | durar | to last | dauern | durare | ||
--- | duro | hard | hart | duro | ||
--- | echar | to put| to add | hinzugeben| feuern | mettere | ||
--- | ecológico | ecological | ökologisch | ecologico | ||
f | economía | economy | Wirtschaft | economia | ||
f | edad | age | Alter | età | ||
f | educación | education | Erziehung | educazione | ||
m | ejemplo | example | Beispiel | esempio | ||
m | ejercicio | exercise | Übung | esercizio | ||
--- | elegante | elegant | elegant | elegante | ||
--- | elegir | to choose | auswählen | scegliere | ||
--- | emborracharse | to get drunk | sich betrinken | ubriacarsi | ||
--- | emigrar | emigrate | wandern| auswandern | emigrare | ||
--- | empezar | to begin | beginnen | iniziare | ||
f | empresa | company | Unternehmen | impresa | ||
--- | enamorarse | to fall in love | sich verlieben | innamorarsi | ||
--- | encantado | delighted | erfreut | felice | ||
--- | encender | to switch on | anmachen | accendere | ||
--- | encontrar | to find| to meet | finden| treffen | trovare| incontrare | ||
m | encuentro | meeting | Treffen | incontro | ||
m | enero | January | Januar | gennaio | ||
--- | enfadarse | to get angry | sich ärgern| sich aufregen | arrabbiarsi | ||
f | enfermedad | illness| sickness | Krankheit | malattia | ||
--- | enfermo | ill| sick | krank | malato | ||
--- | engañar | to cheat | täuschen| betrügen | ingannare | ||
--- | enhorabuena | congratulation | Glückwunsch | complimenti! | ||
--- | enorme | enormous | riesig | enorme | ||
--- | enseñar | to show| to teach | zeigen| unterrichten | mostrare| indicare| insegnare | ||
--- | entender | to understand | verstehen | capire | ||
--- | entero | full| whole | ganz | intero | ||
f | entrada | ticket| entrance | Eintrittskarte| Engang | entrata | ||
--- | entrar | to enter | betreten | entrare | ||
--- | entrenar | to train | trainieren | allenare | ||
f | entrevista | interview | Interview | colloquio di lavoro| intervista | ||
--- | enviar | to send | senden | spedire | ||
m | equipaje | luggage| equipment | Gepäck| Ausrüstung| Anlage | bagaglio | ||
m | equipo | team | Mannschaft| Team | squadra | ||
m | error | error | Fehler | errore | ||
f | escalera | stairs | Treppe | scala | ||
--- | escoger | to choose | auswählen | scegliere | ||
--- | esconder | to hide | verstecken | nascondere | ||
--- | escribir | to write | schreiben | scrivere | ||
--- | escuchar | to listen | zuhören | ascoltare | ||
f | escuela | school | Schule | scuola | ||
f | espalda | back | Rücken | schiena | ||
f | España | Spain | Spanien | Spagna | ||
m/f | español| española | Spaniard | Spanier(in) | spagnolo| spagnola | ||
--- | especial | special | speziell | speciale | ||
m | espejo | mirror | Spiegel | specchio | ||
--- | esperar | to wait| to hope | warten| hoffen | aspettare| sperare | ||
m/f | esposo| esposa | husband| wife | Ehemann| Ehefrau | sposo| sposa | ||
--- | esquiar | to ski | Ski fahren | sciare | ||
f | esquina | corner | Ecke | angolo | ||
f | estación | season| station | Jahreszeit| Bahnhof | stagione| stazione | ||
m | estado | state | Staat| Zustand | stato | ||
f | estantería | shelf | Regal | scaffalatura | ||
m | este | east | Osten | est | ||
m | estilo | style| way | Stil | stile | ||
--- | estrecho | narrow | eng | stretto | ||
f | estrella | star | Stern| Star | stella | ||
--- | estresado | stressed | gestresst | stressato | ||
--- | estropeado | broken | kaputt | rotto | ||
m/f | estudiante | student | Student/in | studente | ||
--- | estudiar | to study | studieren| lernen | studiare | ||
--- | estupendo | marvellous | wunderbar | stupendo | ||
--- | eterno | eternal | ewig | eterno | ||
m | euro | euro | Euro | euro | ||
m | evento | event | Ereignis | evento | ||
--- | evitar | to avoid | verhindern | evitare | ||
--- | exacto | exact | genau | esatto | ||
m | examen | exam | Prüfung | esame | ||
--- | excelente | excellent | ausgezeichnet | eccellente | ||
--- | excepto | except | außer | eccetto | ||
f | excursión | excursion | Ausflug | escursione| gita | ||
f | excusa | excuse | Entschuldigung | scusa | ||
--- | existir | to exist | existieren | esistere | ||
m | éxito | success | Erfolg | successo | ||
f | experiencia | experience | Erfahrung | eperienza | ||
--- | explicar | to explain | erklären | spiegare | ||
--- | expresar | to express | ausdrücken | esprimere | ||
m/f | extranjero| extranjera | foreigner | Ausländer(in) | straniero| straniera | ||
--- | extraño | strange | seltsam | strano | ||
--- | extraordinario | extraordinary | außergewöhnlich | straordinario | ||
--- | fácil | easy | einfach | facile | ||
f | factura | bill | Rechnung | fattura | ||
f | falda | skirt | Rock | gonna | ||
f | familia | family | Familie | famiglia | ||
--- | famoso | famous | berühmt | famoso | ||
f | fantasía | fantasy | Fantasie | fantasia | ||
--- | fantástico | fantastic | fantastisch | fantastico | ||
f | farmacia | pharmacy | Apotheke | farmacia | ||
--- | favorito | favourite | Lieblings- | preferito | ||
m | febrero | February | Februar | febbraio | ||
f | fecha | date | Datum | data | ||
--- | felicitar | to congratulate | beglückwünschen| gratulieren | congratulare| augurare | ||
--- | feliz | happy | glücklich | felice | ||
--- | fenomenal | fantastic | phänomenal | fenomenale | ||
--- | feo | ugly | hässlich | brutto | ||
f | fiebre | fever | Fieber | febbre | ||
--- | fiel | faithful | treu | fedele | ||
f | fiesta | party | Fest | festa | ||
--- | fijarse en | pay attention | auf etwas achten | fare attenzione | ||
f | fila | file | Reihe | fila | ||
m | fin | end| target | Ende| Ziel | fine| scopo | ||
m | fin de semana | weekend | Wochenende | fine settimana | ||
--- | finalizar | finish | abschließen | terminare | ||
--- | finalmente | finally | letztendlich | alla fine| infine | ||
f | firma | signature| company | Unterschrift| Firma | firma | ||
--- | firmar | to sign | unterschreiben | firmare | ||
f | flor | flower | Blume | fiore | ||
f | forma de pago | method of payment | Zahlungsweise | modo di pagamento | ||
f | forma de vida | way of life | Lebensweise | modo di vivere | ||
--- | formar | to form | bilden | formare| creare | ||
f | fortuna | luck| fortune | Glück| Vermögen | fortuna | ||
f | foto | photo | Foto | foto | ||
f | fotografía | photograph | Foto | foto | ||
f | frase | sentence | Satz | frase | ||
--- | frecuente | often | häufig | frequentemente | ||
--- | fregar | to wash up | abwaschen| spülen | lavare| pulire | ||
--- | freír | to fry | braten | friggere | ||
--- | fresco | fresh | frisch | fresco | ||
m | frigorífico | refrigerator | Kühlschrank | frigorifero | ||
--- | frío | cold | kalt | freddo | ||
f | frontera | border | Grenze | frontiera | ||
f | fruta | fruit | Obst | frutta | ||
m | fuego | fire | Feuer | fuoco | ||
f | fuente | fountain| spring | Brunnen| Quelle | fonte| fontana | ||
--- | fuerte | strong | kräftig | forte | ||
m/f | fumador/a | smoker | Raucher(in) | fumatore| fumatrice | ||
--- | fumar | to smoke | rauchen | fumare | ||
--- | funcionar | to work | funktionieren | funzionare | ||
m | futuro | future | Zukunft | futuro | ||
f/pl | gafas | glasses | Brille | occhiali | ||
f/pl | gafas de sol | sunglasses | Sonnenbrille | occhiali da sole | ||
m/f | ganador/a | winner | Gewinner(in) | vincitore| vincitrice | ||
--- | ganar | to win| to earn | gewinnen| verdienen | vincere| guagnare | ||
m | garaje | garage | Garage | garage | ||
f | garganta | throat | Kehle | gola | ||
f | gasolina | petrol | Benzin | benzina | ||
f | gasolinera | petrol station | Tankstelle | distributore di benzina | ||
--- | gastar | to spend | ausgeben | spendere | ||
f | gastronomía | gastronomy | Gastronomie | gastronomia | ||
m | gato | cat | Katze| Kater | gatto | ||
m | gel | liquid soap | Gel | bagnoschiuma | ||
--- | generoso | generous | großzügig | generoso | ||
--- | genial | great | genial | fantastico | ||
f | gente | people | Leute | gente | ||
m | gimnasio | fitness studio | Fitness-Studio | palestra | ||
--- | girar | to turn | drehen | girare | ||
m | gobierno | government | Regierung | governo | ||
f | golosina | sweetie| candy | Nascherei| Süßigkeit | ghiottoneria| caramella | ||
m | golpe | blow| punch | Schlag | colpo | ||
f | goma | rubber | Radiergummi| Gummi | gomma | ||
--- | gordo | fat | dick | grasso | ||
--- | grabar | to tape | aufnehmen | registare | ||
--- | gracioso | funny | lustig | divertente | ||
--- | grande | big | groß | grande | ||
--- | gratuito | free | kostenlos | gratuito | ||
--- | grave | serious | ernst | grave | ||
--- | gris | grey | grau | grigio | ||
--- | gritar | to scream | schreien | gridare | ||
m | grito | shout | Schrei | grido | ||
m | grupo | group | Gruppe | gruppo | ||
m | guante | gloves | Handschuh | guanto | ||
--- | guapo | good-looking | gutaussehend | bello (aspetto fisico) | ||
--- | guardar | to keep | aufbewahren | conservare | ||
f | guerra | war | Krieg | guerra | ||
m/f | guia | guidebook| guide | Reiseführer(in) | guida | ||
f | guitarra | guitar | Gitarre | chitarra | ||
m | gusto | pleasure | Geschmack| Gefallen | piacere | ||
f | habitación | room | Zimmer | stanza | ||
m/f | habitante | inhabitant | Einwohner(in) | abitante | ||
--- | habitual | habitual | gewöhnlich | abituale | ||
--- | hablar | to speak | sprechen | parlare | ||
--- | hace calor | it is hot | es ist heiß | fa caldo | ||
--- | hace frío | it is cold | es ist kalt | fa freddo | ||
--- | hace sol | the sun is shining | die Sonne scheint | splende il sole | ||
--- | hallar | to find | finden | trovare | ||
m | hambre | hunger | Hunger | fame | ||
--- | hasta la vista | see you around! | bis bald! | ci vediamo | ||
--- | hasta luego | see you later | bis gleich | a dopo | ||
--- | hasta pronto | see you soon | bis bald | a presto | ||
m | helado | ice cream | Speiseeis | gelato | ||
f | herida | wound | Wunde| Verletzung | ferita | ||
m/f | hermano| hermana | brother| sister | Bruder| Schwester | fratello| sorella | ||
--- | hermoso | beautiful| great-looking | wunderschön | bellissimo | ||
--- | hervir | to boil | kochen | bollire | ||
m | hielo | ice | Eis | ghiaccio | ||
m/f | hijo| hija | son| daughter | Sohn| Tochter | figlio| figlia | ||
f | historia | history| story | Geschichte | storia | ||
f | hoja | sheet | Blatt | foglio | ||
m | hombre | man | Mann| Mensch | uomo | ||
m | hombro | shoulder | Schulter | spalla | ||
--- | honesto | honest | ehrenhaft | onesto | ||
f | hora | time| hour | Zeit| Stunde | ora | ||
m | horario | time table | Stundenplan | orario | ||
--- | horrible | horrible | schrecklich | orribile | ||
m | hospital | hospital | Krankenhaus | ospedale | ||
m | hotel | hotel | Hotel | hotel | ||
m | huevo | egg | Ei | uovo | ||
--- | huir | to run away from | flüchten | scappare | ||
--- | húmedo | humid | feucht | umido | ||
m | humo | smoke | Rauch | fumo | ||
m | humor | humour | Humor | umore | ||
--- | ida y vuelta | return trip | hin und zurück | andata e ritorno | ||
f | idea | idea | Idee | idea | ||
m | idioma | foreign language | Fremdsprache | lingua (straniera) | ||
m/f | idiota | idiot | Idiot(in) | idiota | ||
--- | igual | same as | gleich | uguale | ||
--- | igualmente | similarly| as | ebenso | allo stesso modo | ||
f | imagen | image | Bild | immagine | ||
f | imaginación | imagination | Vorstellungskraft | immaginazione | ||
--- | imaginarse | to imagine | sich etw. vorstellen | immaginare | ||
--- | imbécil | stupid | blöd | imbecille | ||
--- | impaciente | impatient | ungeduldig | impaziente | ||
--- | importante | important | wichtig | importante | ||
--- | imposible | impossible | unmöglich | impossibile | ||
f | impresión | impression | Eindruck | impressione | ||
f | impresora | printer | Drucker | stampante | ||
--- | imprimir | to print | stampare | |||
m | incendio | fire | Brand | incendio | ||
--- | incluido | included | inbegriffen | incluso | ||
--- | incluso | even | sogar| selbst | persino| addirittura| compreso | ||
--- | increíble | incredible | unglaublich | incredibile | ||
f | independencia | independency | Unabhängigkeit | indipendenza | ||
--- | indicar | to show | angeben| hinweisen | indicare | ||
--- | individual | individual | individuell | individuale | ||
f | infancia | childhood | Kindheit | infanzia | ||
m | infierno | hell | Hölle | inferno | ||
--- | influir | to influence | beeinflussen | influire | ||
f | información | information | Information | informazione | ||
--- | informar | to inform | informieren | informare | ||
m/f | informático| informática | IT consultant| computer expert | Informatiker(in) | informatico | ||
--- | inmediato | sudden | unmittelbar | immediato | ||
f | inmigración | immigration | Einwanderung | immigrazione | ||
f | inquietud | worry | Beunruhigung| Unruhe | inquietudine | ||
--- | inseguro | insecure| unsafe | unsicher | insicuro | ||
m | instante | instant | Moment | istante | ||
f | instrucción | instruction | Anweisung | istruzione | ||
--- | inteligente | intelligent | intelligent | intelligente | ||
f | intención | intention | Absicht | intenzione | ||
--- | intentar | to try | versuchen | provare | ||
m | interés | interest | Interesse | interesse | ||
--- | interesante | interesting | interessant | interessante | ||
--- | internacional | international | international | internazionale | ||
f | introducción | introduction | Einführung | introduzione | ||
--- | inventar | to invent | erfinden| ausdenken | inventare | ||
m | invierno | winter | Winter | inverno | ||
f | invitación | invitation | Einladung | invito | ||
--- | invitar | to invite | einladen | invitare | ||
f | isla | island | Insel | isola | ||
m | itinerario | itinerary | Route | itinerario | ||
--- | izquierda | left | links | sinistra | ||
m | jabón | soap | Seife | sapone | ||
--- | jamás | never | nie und nimmer | mai | ||
m | jamón | ham | Schinken | prosciutto | ||
m | jardín | garden | Garten | giardino | ||
m | jersey | jumper | Pullover | maglione | ||
--- | joven | young | jung | giovane | ||
--- | jubilarse | to retire | in Ruhestand treten | andare in pensione | ||
m | jueves | Thursday | Donnerstag | giovedì | ||
--- | jugar | to play | spielen | giocare | ||
m | julio | July | Juli | luglio | ||
m | junio | June | Juni | giugno | ||
--- | juntos | together | zusammen | insieme | ||
--- | justo | right| just | gerecht| ausgerechnet | giusto | ||
f | juventud | youth | Jugend | gioventù | ||
m | kilo | kilo | Kilo | chilo | ||
m | kilómetro | kilometre | Kilometer | chilometro | ||
m | labio | lip | Lippe | labbro | ||
f | labor | labour| job | Aufgabe| Arbeit | lavoro| compito| fatica | ||
f | lágrima | tear | Träne | lacrima | ||
--- | lamentable | lamentable | bedauernswert | lamentevole| pietoso | ||
f | lámpara | lamp | Lampe | lampada | ||
m | lápiz | pencil | Bleistift | matita | ||
--- | largo | long | lang | lungo | ||
f | lata | can | Dose| Büchse | lattina | ||
m | lavabo | wash-basin | Waschbecken | lavandino | ||
f | lavadora | washing machine | Waschmaschine | lavatrice | ||
--- | lavar | to wash | waschen | lavare | ||
f | lección | lesson | Lektion| Unterrichtsstunde | lezione | ||
f | leche | milk | Milch | latte | ||
--- | leer | to read | lesen | leggere | ||
f | lengua | language| tongue | Sprache| Zunge | lingua | ||
--- | lento | slow | langsam | lento | ||
f | letra | letter | Buchstabe | lettera | ||
m | letrero | sign| notice | Schild| Hinweisschild | insegna| cartello | ||
--- | levantarse | to get up | aufstehen | alzarsi | ||
f | ley | law | Gesetz | legge | ||
libre | free | frei | libero | |||
f | librería | library | Buchhandlung| Bibliothek | libreria | ||
m | libro | book | Buch | libro | ||
--- | ligero | light | leicht | leggero | ||
--- | limpiar | to clean | sauber machen | pulire | ||
--- | limpio | clean | sauber | pulito | ||
--- | lindo | lovely | wunderschön | adorabile | ||
f | linea | line | Linie | linea | ||
f | lista | list | Liste | lista | ||
f | literatura | literature | Literatura | letteratura | ||
f | llamada | phone call | Anruf | chiamata | ||
--- | llamar | to call | rufen| anrufen | chiamare | ||
--- | llamarse | to be called| my name is | heißen | chiamarsi | ||
f | llave | key | Schlüssel | chiave | ||
f | llegada | arrival | Ankunft | arrivo | ||
--- | llegar | to arrive | ankommen | arrivare | ||
--- | lleno | full | voll | pieno | ||
--- | llevar | to wear| to take with you | tragen| mitnehmen | indossare| portare | ||
--- | llorar | to cry | weinen | piangere | ||
--- | llover | to rain | regnen | piovere | ||
f | lluvia | rain | Regen | pioggia | ||
--- | loco | crazy | verrückt | pazzo | ||
--- | luchar | to fight | kämpfen | lottare | ||
m | lugar | place | Ort | luogo | ||
f | luna | moon | Mond | luna | ||
m | lunes | Monday | Montag | lunedì | ||
f | luz | light | Licht | luce | ||
f | madera | wood | Holz | legno | ||
f | madre | mother | Mutter | madre | ||
f | madrugada | dawn | Morgengrauen | alba | ||
--- | madrugar | to get up early | früh aufstehen | svegliarsi presto | ||
--- | majo | nice | sympathisch | simpatico | ||
m | malentendido | misunderstanding | Missverständnis | malinteso | ||
f | maleta | suitcase | Koffer | valigia | ||
--- | mandar | send| instruct | senden| befehlen | mandare| comandare | ||
f | manera | way | Art und Weise | maniera| modo | ||
f | manifestación | demonstration | Demonstration | manifestazione | ||
f | mano | hand | Hand | mano | ||
f | manta | blanket | Decke | coperta | ||
--- | mantener | to keep | für den Unterhalt sorgen| halten | mantenere | ||
f | manzana | apple | Apfel | mela | ||
(f) | mañana | tomorrow| morning | morgen| Morgen | domani| mattino | ||
m | mapa | map | Landkarte | cartina| piantina | ||
m | maquillaje | make-up | Schminke | trucco | ||
m/f | mar | sea | Meer | mare | ||
--- | mareado | dizzy | schwindlig | nauseato | ||
m | marisco | seafood | Meeresfrüchte | frutto di mare | ||
--- | marrón | brown | braun | marrone | ||
m | martes | Tuesday | Dienstag | martedì | ||
m | marzo | March | März | marzo | ||
--- | matar | to kill | töten | uccidere | ||
m | material | material | Material | materiale | ||
m | matrimonio | married couple| marriage | Ehepaar| Heirat | coppia sposata| matrimonio | ||
m | mayo | May | Mai | maggio | ||
m/pl | mayores | older people | ältere Leute | anziani | ||
f | mayoría | majority | Mehrheit | maggioranza | ||
f | medianoche | midnight | Mitternacht | mezzanotte | ||
f | medicina | medicine | Medizin | medicina | ||
m/f | médico| médica | doctor | Arzt| Ärztin | medico | ||
--- | medio | half | halb | mezza | ||
m | medio de transporte | means of transport | Transportmittel | mezzo di trasporto | ||
m | mediodía | noon | Mittag | mezzogiorno | ||
m | medios de comunicación | media | Medien | mezzi di comunicazione | ||
--- | mejorar | to improve | verbessern | migliorare | ||
--- | menor | younger | jünger | minore | ||
m | mensaje | message | Botschaft| Nachricht | messaggio | ||
--- | mentir | to lie | lügen | mentire | ||
f | mentira | lie | Lüge | bugia | ||
m | menú | menu | Speisekarte| Menú | menù | ||
m | mercado | market | Markt | mercato | ||
m | mes | month | Monat | mese | ||
f | mesa | table | Tisch | tavolo | ||
--- | meter | to put in | stecken | mettere | ||
m | metro | metro | U-Bahn| Meter | metropolitana | ||
--- | mezclar | to mix | mischen | mescolare | ||
m | microondas | microwave | Mikrowelle | microonde | ||
m | miedo | fear | Angst | paura | ||
m | miembro | member | Mitglied | membro | ||
m | miércoles | Wednesday | Mittwoch | mercoledì | ||
m | minuto | minute | Minute | minuto | ||
--- | mirar | to watch | betrachten | guardare | ||
f | mitad | half | Hälfte | metà | ||
--- | moderno | modern | modern | moderno | ||
--- | modesto | modest | bescheiden | modesto | ||
--- | molestar | to disturb| annoy | stören | disturbare | ||
m | momento | moment | Moment | momento | ||
f | moneda | coin | Münze | moneta | ||
f | montaña | mountain | Gebirge | montagna | ||
m | monumento | monument | Denkmal | monumento | ||
--- | moreno | dark-haired| brown | brünett| braungebrannt | moro | ||
--- | morir | to die | sterben | morire | ||
m | motivo | reason | Grund | motivo | ||
f | moto(cicleta) | motorcycle | Motorrad | moto | ||
--- | mover | to move | bewegen | muovere | ||
m | móvil | mobile | Handy | cellulare | ||
m | movimiento | movement | Bewegung | movimento | ||
m/f | muchacho| muchacha | lad| boy| girl | Junge| Mädchen | ragazzo| ragazza | ||
m | mueble | furniture | Möbelstück | mobile | ||
--- | muerto | dead | tot | morto | ||
f | mujer | wife| woman | Frau| Ehefrau | moglie| donna | ||
m | mundo | world | Welt | mondo | ||
m | museo | museum | Museum | museo | ||
f | música | music | Musik | musica | ||
--- | nacer | to be born | geboren sein| zur Welt kommen | nascere | ||
f | nacionalidad | nationality | Nationalität | nazionalità | ||
--- | nadar | to swim | schwimmen | nuotare | ||
(f) | naranja | orange | Orange| orange | arancia | ||
f | nariz | nose | Nase | naso | ||
--- | necesario | necessary | notwendig | necessario | ||
--- | necesitar | to need | brauchen | avere bisogno di | ||
--- | negro | black | schwarz | nero | ||
--- | nervioso | nervous | nervös | nervoso | ||
--- | nevar | to snow | schneien | nevicare | ||
f | nevera | fridge | Kühlschrank | frigorifero | ||
f | niebla | fog | Nebel | nebbia | ||
m/f | nieto| nieta | grandson| granddaughter | Enkel(in) | nipote | ||
f | nieve | snow | Schnee | neve | ||
m/f | niño| niña | child | Kind | bambino| bambina | ||
m | nivel | level | Stufe | livello | ||
f | noche | night | Nacht | notte | ||
m | nombre | name | Name | nome | ||
--- | normalmente | normally | normalerweise | di solito | ||
m | norte | North | Norden | nord | ||
f | nota | note| mark | Note| Notiz | nota| voto | ||
f | noticia | news | Nachricht | notizia | ||
m | noviembre | November | November | novembre | ||
m/f | novio| novia | bride| girlfriend| groome| boyfriend | feste(r) Freund(in)| Braut| Bräutigam | fidanzata| fidanzato | ||
f | nube | cloud | Wolke | nuvola | ||
--- | nublado | cloudy | bewölkt | nuvoloso | ||
--- | nuevo | new | neu | nuovo | ||
m | número | number | Zahl | numero | ||
f | obligación | obligation | Verpflichtung | obbligo | ||
--- | observar | to observe | betrachten | osservare | ||
--- | obtener | to obtain | erzielen | ottenere | ||
f | ocasión | opportunity | Gelegenheit | occasione | ||
m | octubre | October | Oktober | ottobre | ||
--- | ocupado | occupied | besetzt | occupato | ||
--- | odiar | to hate | hassen | odiare | ||
m | oeste | West | Westen | ovest | ||
f | oferta | offer | Angebot | offerta | ||
f | oficina | office | Büro | ufficio | ||
--- | ofrecer | to offer | anbieten | offrire | ||
--- | oír | to hear | hören | udire| sentire (acustico) | ||
m | ojo | eye | Auge | occhio | ||
--- | oler | to smell | riechen | odorare | ||
m | olor | smell | Geruch | odore | ||
--- | olvidar | to forget | vergessen | dimenticare | ||
m | ordenador | computer | Computer | computer | ||
--- | ordenar | organize | ordnen | mettere in ordine | ||
f | oreja | ear | Ohr | orecchio | ||
--- | organizar | to organize | organisieren | organizzare | ||
--- | orgulloso | proud | stolz | orgoglioso | ||
m | origen | origin | Herkunft | origine | ||
--- | oscuro | dark | dunkel | scuro | ||
m | otoño | autumn| fall | Herbst | autunno | ||
f | paciencia | patience | Geduld | pazienza | ||
m/f | paciente | patient | Patient(in) | paziente | ||
m | padre | father | Vater | padre | ||
--- | pagar | to pay | bezahlen | pagare | ||
m | pago | payment | Bezahlung | pagamento | ||
m | país | country | Land | paese | ||
m | paisaje | countryside | Landschaft | paesaggio | ||
m | pájaro | bird | Vogel | uccello | ||
f | palabra | word | Wort | parola | ||
--- | pálido | pale | bleich | pallido | ||
m | pan | bread | Brot | pane | ||
f | panadería | bakery | Bäckerei | panificio | ||
f | pantalla | screen | Bildschirm | schermo | ||
m/pl | pantalones | trousers | Hose | pantaloni | ||
m | pañuelo | handkerchief | Taschentuch | fazzoletto | ||
m | papel | paper| sheet | Blatt| Papier | carta| foglio | ||
m | papel higiénico | toilet paper | Toilettenpapier | carta igienica | ||
f | papelera | waste paper basket | Papierkorb | cestino | ||
m | paquete | packet | Paket | pacco | ||
f | parada | stop | Haltestelle | fermata | ||
m | paraguas | umbrella | Regenschirm | ombrello | ||
m | paraiso | paradise | Paradies | paradiso | ||
--- | parar | to stop | anhalten | fermare | ||
--- | parecer | to seem | scheinen | sembrare | ||
f | pared | wall | Wand | parete | ||
f | pareja | couple | Paar | coppia | ||
m/f | pariente | relative | Verwandte/r | parente | ||
m | parque | park | Park | parco | ||
f | parte | part | Teil | parte | ||
--- | participar | to participate | teilnehmen| mitmachen | partecipare | ||
--- | pasado mañana | the day after tomorrow | übermorgen | dopodomani | ||
m/f | pasajero| pasajera | passenger | Passagier(in) | passagero| passagera | ||
m | pasaporte | passport | Pass | passaporto | ||
--- | pasar | to happen | sich ereignen| vorbeigehen | succedere | ||
m | paseo | walk | Spaziergang | passeggiata | ||
m | pasillo | aisle | Flur | corridoio | ||
f | pasión | passion | Leidenschaft | passione | ||
m | paso | step | Schritt | passo | ||
f | pastelería | patisserie| bakery | Konditorei | pasticceria | ||
f | pastilla | pill| tablet | Tablette | pastiglia| pillola | ||
f | patata | potato | Kartoffel | patata | ||
f | patatas fritas | French fries | Pommes Frites | patate fritte | ||
f | paz | peace | Frieden | pace | ||
--- | pedir | to ask for | verlangen | chiedere | ||
--- | pegar | to stick | kleben| schlagen | attaccare | ||
--- | peinarse | to comb | sich kämmen | pettinarsi | ||
--- | pelear | to fight | streiten | lottare | ||
f | película | film| movie | Film | film | ||
m | peligro | danger | Gefahr | pericolo | ||
peligroso | dangerous | gefährlich | pericoloso | |||
m | pelo | hair | Haare | capelli | ||
f | pelota | ball | Ball | palla | ||
f | pena | pity | Schmerz| Traurigkeit | pena | ||
--- | pensar | to think | denken | pensare | ||
--- | peor | worse | schlechter | peggiore | ||
--- | pequeño | small| little | klein | piccolo | ||
--- | perder | to lose | verlieren | perdere | ||
--- | perezoso | lazy | faul | pigro | ||
--- | perfecto | perfect | perfekt | perfetto | ||
m | perfume | perfume | Parfüm | profumo | ||
m | periódico | newspaper | Zeitung | giornale | ||
--- | permanecer | to stay | verweilen| bleiben | rimanere | ||
--- | permitir | to permit | erlauben| gewähren | permettere | ||
m/f | perro| perra | dog | Hund| Hündin | cane | ||
--- | perseguir | to pursue| chase | verfolgen | perseguitare| inseguire | ||
f | persona | person | Person | persona | ||
--- | pertenecer | to belong to | gehören zu | appartenere | ||
--- | pesar | to weight | wiegen | pesare | ||
m | pescado | fish | Fisch | pesce | ||
m | peso | weight | Gewicht | peso | ||
m | pie | foot | Fuß | piede | ||
f | piedra | stone | Stein | pietra | ||
f | piel | skin | Haut | pelle | ||
f | pierna | leg | Bein | gamba | ||
m | pijama | pyjamas | Schlafanzug | pigiama | ||
f | pila | battery | Batterie | pila| batteria | ||
m | pimiento | pepper | Paprika | peperone | ||
m | pintalabios | lipstick | Lippenstift | rossetto | ||
--- | pintar | to paint | malen | dipingere | ||
f | piscina | swimming-pool | Schwimmbad | piscina | ||
m | piso | flat| apartment| floor | Wohnung| Etage | appartamento | ||
f | pizarra | blackboard | Tafel | lavagna | ||
--- | placer | pleasure | Genuss | piacere | ||
m | plano | map | Stadtplan | piantina | ||
f | planta | plant| floor | Pflanze| Stockwerk | pianta | ||
m | plato | plate | Teller | piatto | ||
f | playa | beach | Strand | spiaggia | ||
f | plaza | square | Platz | piazza | ||
--- | pobre | poor | arm | povero | ||
f | policía | police | Polizei | polizia | ||
m | pollo | chicken | Hähnchen | pollo | ||
--- | poner | to put | stellen| legen | porre | ||
--- | por supuesto | sure | selbstverständlich | certo | ||
m | portal | doorway| portal | Eingangsbereich| Eingangshalle | portale| ingresso | ||
--- | portarse | to behave | sich verhalten| sich benehmen | comportarsi | ||
m | portátil | portable| laptop | Laptop | computer portatile | ||
f | posesión | possession | Besitz | possesso | ||
f | posibilidad | possibility | Möglichkeit | possibilità | ||
--- | positivo | positive | positiv | positivo | ||
f | postal | postcard | Postkarte | cartolina | ||
m | postre | pudding| dessert | Dessert | dessert | ||
--- | practicar | to practise | praktizieren | praticare | ||
--- | práctico | practical | praktisch | pratico | ||
m | precio | price | Preis | prezzo | ||
--- | precioso | beautiful| lovely | wunderschön | bellissimo | ||
--- | preferir | to prefer | vorziehen | preferire | ||
m | prefijo | prefix | Vorwahl | prefisso | ||
f | pregunta | question | Frage | domanda | ||
m | premio | prize | Auszeichnung| Preis | premio | ||
--- | preocuparse | to be worried | sich Sorgen machen | preoccuparsi | ||
--- | preparar | to prepare | vorbereiten | preparare | ||
--- | presentarse | to introduce oneself | sich vorstellen | presentarsi | ||
m/f | presidente | president | Präsident(in) | presidente | ||
--- | prestar | to lend | leihen| borgen | prestare | ||
f | primavera | spring | Frühling | primavera | ||
m/f | primo| prima | cousin| cousine | Cousin| Cousine | cugino| cugina | ||
f | prisión | prison | Gefängnis | prigione | ||
--- | probar | to try | probieren | provare | ||
f | profesión | profession | Beruf | professione | ||
m/f | profesor/a | teacher | Lehrer(in) | professore| professoressa | ||
f | programa | program | Programm | programma | ||
--- | prohibir | to prohibit | verbieten| untersagen | proibire | ||
f | promesa | promise | Versprechen | promessa | ||
--- | prometer | to promise | versprechen | promettere | ||
--- | pronunciar | to pronounce | aussprechen | pronunciare | ||
f | propina | tip | Trinkgeld | mancia | ||
--- | propio | own | eigen | proprio | ||
f | propuesta | proposal | Vorschlag | proposta | ||
--- | proteger | to protect | schützen | proteggere | ||
f | provincia | province | Provinz | provincia | ||
--- | provocar | to provoke | hervorrufen | provocare | ||
--- | próximo | next | nächste(r|s) | prossimo | ||
m | proyecto | project | Projekt | progetto | ||
f | prueba | proof| trial | Probe| Beweis | prova | ||
--- | publicar | to publish | veröffentlichen | pubblicare | ||
f | publicidad | publicity | Werbung| Reklame | pubblicitá | ||
m | pueblo | village| people | Dorf| Volk | paese (piccola città)| cittadini | ||
m | puente | long weekend| bridge | langes Wochenende| Brücke | ponte | ||
f | puerta | door | Tür | porta | ||
m | puerto | moutain pass| harbour | Bergpass| Hafen | porto| passo (di montagna)| valico | ||
--- | puntual | punctual | pünktlich | puntuale | ||
--- | que lástima | what a shame | wie schade | che peccato | ||
--- | qué tal | how are you? | wie geht es dir? | come va? | ||
--- | quedarse | to stay | bleiben | rimanere | ||
--- | quejarse | to complain | sich beschweren | lamentarsi | ||
m | queso | cheese | Käse | formaggio | ||
--- | quieto | stopped| quiet | stillstehend| ruhig | fermo| calmo | ||
m | quiosco | kiosk | Kiosk | edicola | ||
--- | quitar | to take away | wegnehmen | togliere | ||
--- | quizás | maybe | vielleicht | chissà| forse | ||
--- | rápido | fast | schnell | veloce | ||
--- | raro | strange | seltsam | raro| strano | ||
m | rato | moment | Moment | momento | ||
--- | razonable | reasonable | vernünftig | ragionevole | ||
--- | reaccionar | to react | reagieren | reagire | ||
f | realidad | reality | Wirklichkeit | realtà | ||
f | receta | recipe | Rezept | ricetta | ||
--- | rechazar | to reject | zurückweisen | rifiutare | ||
--- | recibir | to receive | erhalten | ricevere | ||
m | reciclaje | recycling | Recycling | riciclaggio | ||
--- | recoger | to pick up | auflesen| einsammeln | raccogliere | ||
--- | recomendar | to recommend | empfehlen | raccomandare | ||
--- | recordar | to remember | erinnern | ricordare | ||
m | recorrido | route | Route| Rundfahrt | percorso | ||
f | red | net | Netz | rete | ||
--- | reducir | to reduce | reduzieren | ridurre | ||
--- | referirse | to refer to | sich beziehen auf | riferirsi | ||
--- | reflexionar | to think over | überlegen | riflettere | ||
m | refresco | soft drink | Erfrischungsgetränk | bibita | ||
m | regalo | present | Geschenk | regalo | ||
f | regla | rule | Regel | righello| regola | ||
--- | regresar | to come back | zurückkommen | ritornare | ||
--- | reirse | to laugh | lachen | ridere | ||
--- | relajarse | to relax | sich ausruhen| sich erholen | rilassarsi | ||
--- | rellenar | to fill in | ausfüllen | riempire | ||
m | reloj | clock| watch | Uhr | orologio | ||
--- | rendirse | to give up | sich ergeben| kapitulieren | arrendersi | ||
--- | repartir | to hand out| share | aufteilen| verteilen | distribuire| consegnare | ||
--- | repetir | to repeat | wiederholen | ripetere | ||
f | reserva | reservation| booking | Reservierung | prenotazione | ||
m | resfriado | cold | Erkältung | raffreddato | ||
--- | resistir | to resist | widerstehen | resistere | ||
--- | respetar | to respect | respektieren | rispettare | ||
--- | respirar | to breathe | atmen | respirare | ||
--- | responder | to answer | antworten | rispondere | ||
f | respuesta | answer | Antwort | risposta | ||
m | restaurante | restaurant | Restaurant | ristorante | ||
m | resultado | result | Ergebnis | risultato | ||
--- | resumir | to resume | zusammenfassen | riassumere | ||
m | retraso | delay | Verspätung | ritardo | ||
f | reunión | meeting | Treffen | riunione | ||
--- | rico | rich | reich | ricco| gustoso | ||
--- | ridículo | ridiculous | lächerlich | ridicolo | ||
m | riesgo | risk | Risiko | rischio | ||
m | río | river | Fluss | fiume | ||
--- | rizado | curly | lockig | riccio | ||
--- | robar | to rob | (aus)rauben | rubare | ||
f | rodilla | knee | Knie | ginocchio | ||
--- | rojo | red | rot | rosso | ||
--- | romper | to break | zerbrechen| einschlagen | rompere | ||
f | ropa | clothes | Kleider | vestiti | ||
f | ropa interior | underwear | Unterwäsche | biancheria intima | ||
f | rosa | rose | Rose | rosa | ||
--- | rubio | blond | blond | biondo | ||
m | ruido | noise | Lärm | rumore | ||
f | ruta | route | Route| Rundweg | percorso | ||
m | sábado | Saturday | Samstag | sabato | ||
f | sábana | sheet | Bettlaken | lenzuolo | ||
m | sabor | taste| flavour | Geschmack | sapore | ||
--- | sacar | to get out from | herausholen | prelevare | ||
f | sal | salt | Salz | sale | ||
f | sala de espera | waiting room | Wartezimmer | sala d'attesa | ||
f | salida | exit| departure | Ausgang| Abreise | uscita | ||
--- | salir | to leave | weggehen | uscire| partire | ||
m | salón | living room | Wohnzimmer | salone | ||
--- | saltar | to jump | springen | saltare | ||
f | salud | health | Gesundheit | salute | ||
--- | saludar | to greet | grüßen | salutare | ||
m | saludo | greeting | Gruß | saluto | ||
--- | salvar | to save | retten | salvare | ||
f/pl | sandalias | sandals | Sandalen | sandali | ||
--- | sano | healthy | gesund | sano | ||
--- | seco | dry | trocken | secco | ||
f | sed | thirst | Durst | sete | ||
--- | seguir | to continue | fortfahren | seguire | ||
--- | seguro | secure | sicher | sicuro | ||
m | sello | stamp | Briefmarke| Stempel | francobollo| timbro | ||
m/pl | semáforos | traffic light | Ampel | semafori | ||
f | semana | week | Woche | settimana | ||
--- | sencillo | simple | einfach | semplice | ||
--- | sentarse | to sit down | sich setzen | sedersi | ||
m | sentimiento | feeling | Gefühl | sentimento | ||
--- | sentir | to regret| to feel | leid tun | provare dispiacere| sentire | ||
f | señal | sign| indication | Zeichen | segnale | ||
--- | separar | to separate | trennen | separare | ||
m | septiembre | September | September | settembre | ||
--- | serio | serious | ernst | serio | ||
m/pl | servicios | toilet | Toilette | toilette | ||
--- | servir | to be used for| to serve | bedienen| dazu dienen | servire | ||
m | siglo | century | Jahrhundert | secolo | ||
m | significado | meaning | Bedeutung | significato | ||
--- | siguiente | following | folgend | successivo | ||
m | silencio | silence | Schweigen| Stille | silenzio | ||
f | silla | chair | Stuhl | sedia | ||
m | sillón | armchair | Sessel | poltrona | ||
--- | similar | similar | ähnlich | simile | ||
--- | simpático | nice| friendly | sympathisch | simpatico | ||
--- | sin embargo | nevertheless | dennoch| jedoch | tuttavia | ||
--- | sincero | sincere | aufrichtig | sincero | ||
m | sistema | system | System | sistema | ||
m | sitio | place | Ort | luogo | ||
f | situación | situation | Situation | situazione | ||
m/f | sobrino| sobrina | nephew| niece | Neffe| Nichte | nipote | ||
f | sociedad | society | Gesellschaft | societá | ||
m | sofá | sofa | Sofa | divano | ||
m | sol | sun | Sonne | sole | ||
f | solución | solution | Lösung | soluzione | ||
f | sombra | shadow| shade | Schatten | ombra | ||
m | sombrero | hat | Hut | cappello | ||
--- | sonar | to sound | klingen | suonare | ||
m | sonido | sound | Ton | suono | ||
--- | sonreir | to smile | lächeln | sorridere | ||
--- | soñar | to dream | träumen | sognare | ||
f | sopa | soup | Suppe | minestra | ||
--- | soplar | to blow | blasen | soffiare | ||
--- | suave | soft | sanft | morbido | ||
--- | sucio | dirty | schmutzig | sporco | ||
--- | sudar | to sweat | schwitzen | sudare | ||
m/f | suegro| suegra | father-in-law| mother-in-law | Schwiegervater| Schwiegermutter | suocero|suocera | ||
m | suelo | floor | Boden | pavimento | ||
m | sueño | dream | Traum | sogno | ||
f | suerte | luck| fortune | Glück | fortuna | ||
--- | suficiente | enough | genügend | sufficiente | ||
--- | sufrir | to suffer | leiden | soffrire | ||
f | sugerencia | suggestion | Vorschlag | suggerimento | ||
m | supermercado | supermarket | Supermarkt | supermercato | ||
--- | suponer | to suppose | vermuten | supporre | ||
m | sur | South | Süden | sud | ||
--- | suspender | to fail | durchfallen| nicht bestehen | sospendere| essere bocciato | ||
m | susto | shock | Schrecken | spavento | ||
--- | tacaño | mean| tight-fisted | geizig| Geizhals | taccagno | ||
tal vez | maybe | vielleicht | forse | |||
talla | size | Größe | taglia | |||
m | taller | where somethng gets repaired | Werkstatt | bottega| laboratorio | ||
m | tamaño | size | Größe | dimensione | ||
f | tapa | snack | Häppchen | stuzzichino | ||
f | taquilla | ticket office | Ticketschalter | biglietteria | ||
(f) | tarde | late| afternoon | spät| Nachmittag | tardi| pomerrigio | ||
f | tarea | task | Aufgabe | compito | ||
f | tarjeta de crédito | credit card | Kreditkarte | carta di credito | ||
f | tarta | cake | Torte| Kuchen | torta | ||
m | té | tea | Tee | tè | ||
m | teatro | theatre | Theater | teatro | ||
m | teléfono | telephone | Telefon | telefono | ||
m | teléfono móvil | mobile pone | Handy | cellulare | ||
f | televisión | television | Fernsehen | televisione | ||
m | tema | theme | Thema | tema | ||
f | temperatura | temperature | Temperatur | temperatura | ||
--- | temprano | early | frühzeitig | presto | ||
f | tensión | tension| pressure | Spannung | tensione | ||
--- | terminar | to end | enden | terminare | ||
--- | terrible | terrible | schrecklich | terribile | ||
m | texto | text | Text | testo | ||
m | tiempo | time| weather | Zeit| Wetter | tempo | ||
f | tienda | shop| tent | Geschäft| Laden| Zelt | negozio| tenda | ||
f | tierra | ground| earth | Erde | terra | ||
--- | tímido | shy | schüchtern | timido | ||
m/f | tío| tia | uncle| aunt | Onkel| Tante | zio| zia | ||
--- | tirar | to throw | werfen | gettare | ||
f | toalla | towel | Handtuch | asciugamano | ||
--- | tocar | to touch| to play | berühren|spielen | toccare| suonare (uno strumento| citofono) | ||
--- | tomar | to take | nehmen | prendere | ||
m | tomate | tomato | Tomate | pomodoro | ||
f | tontería | stupid thing | Blödsinn | stupidaggine | ||
--- | tonto | stupid | dumm | stupido | ||
f | tormenta | storm | Gewitter | tempesta | ||
f | tos | cough | Husten | tosse | ||
m/f | trabajador/a | worker | Arbeiter(in) | lavoratore| lavoratrice | ||
--- | trabajar | to work | arbeiten | lavorare | ||
f | traducción | translation | Übersetzung | traduzione | ||
--- | traducir | to translate | übersetzen | tradurre | ||
--- | traer | to bring | mitbringen | portare qui | ||
m | tráfico | traffic | Verkehr | traffico | ||
m | traje | suit | Anzug | vestito| abito | ||
--- | tranquilo | quiet | ruhig | tranquillo | ||
--- | tratar | to treat | behandeln | trattare | ||
m | trayecto | route | Strecke | tragitto | ||
m | tren | train | Zug | treno | ||
--- | triste | sad | traurig | triste | ||
--- | triunfar | to triumph | triumphieren | trionfare | ||
m | trozo | piece | Stück | pezzo | ||
m | turismo | tourism | Tourismus | turismo | ||
--- | único | unique | einzigartig | unico | ||
f | universidad | university | Universität | università | ||
--- | urgente | urgent | dringend | urgente | ||
--- | usar | to use | benutzen | usare | ||
m | uso | use | Gebrauch | uso | ||
--- | útil | useful | nützlich | utile | ||
--- | utilizar | to use | be(nutzen) | utilizzare | ||
f | vaca | cow | Kuh | mucca | ||
f/pl | vacaciones | holidays | Urlaub | vacanze | ||
--- | vacío | empty | leer | vuoto | ||
--- | vago | lazy | faul | pigro | ||
--- | valer | to be worth | wert sein| kosten | valere | ||
m | valle | valley | Tal | valle | ||
m | vaso | glass | Glas | bicchiere | ||
m/f | vecino|vecina | neighbour | Nachbar(in) | vicino| vicina | ||
vender | to sell | verkaufen | vendere | |||
--- | venir | to come | kommen | venire | ||
f | ventaja | advantage | Vorteil | vantaggio | ||
f | ventana | window | Fenster | finestra | ||
m | verano | summer | Sommer | estate | ||
f | verdad | truth | Wahrheit | verità | ||
--- | verde | green | grün | verde | ||
f | verdura | vegetable | Gemüse | verdura | ||
f | vergüenza | shame| disgrace | Scham| Schande | vergogna | ||
m | vestido | dress | Kleid | vestito | ||
--- | vestirse | to get dressed | sich anziehen | vestirsi | ||
--- | viajar | to travel | reisen | viaggiare | ||
m | viaje | trip | Reise | viaggio | ||
f | victima | victim | Opfer | vittima | ||
f | victoria | victory | Sieg| Erfolg | vittoria | ||
f | vida | life | Leben | vita | ||
--- | viejo | old | alt | vecchio | ||
m | viento | wind | Wind | vento | ||
m | viernes | Friday | Freitag | venerdì | ||
m | vinagre | vinegar | Essig | aceto | ||
m | vino | wine | Wein | vino | ||
f | violencia | violence | Gewalt | violenza | ||
--- | visitar | to visit | besuchen | visitare | ||
--- | vivir | to live | wohnen| leben | vivere | ||
--- | volar | to fly | fliegen | volare | ||
--- | volver | return | zurückfahren| zurückkehren | ritornare | ||
--- | votar | to vote | abstimmen | votare | ||
f | voz | voice | Stimme | voce | ||
m | vuelo | flight | Flug | volo | ||
m | zapato | shoe | Schuh | scarpa |